初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(14)，初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(15)

知识点1:初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(14)

It was when he was about to go to bed that thetelephone rang. 电话铃响时, 他刚好要上床睡觉。[1]about,that,相关知识点

warn的用法：“warn sb. of/about sth”意思是“针对…而警告某人”；“warn sb (not) to do sth”意思是“告戒某人(不)要做某事”；“warn sb. + that从句”意思是“警告某人说……”。[1]用法,从句,相关知识点imagine后接动词和从句的用法[1]imagine单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：谐音：一迈进 他想象一迈进屋的情景查看详情>>

2. 强调句的特殊疑问形式
Who was ______ that stole the bike?
A. it B. that C. he D. this[2]this单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：t：雨伞；his：他的记忆方法：这个雨伞是他的。查看详情>>

此题应选A。这是强调句的特殊疑问句形式, 做这类题考生最容易出错的在于不能识别这是强调句。比较：
a. It was Mary that said that. (对Mary提问)
→ Who was it that said that?
b. It was in 1949 that he joined the Party. (对 in1949 提问)
→ When was it that he joined the Party?
请做以下各题：
1. Who was it ______ put so many large stones onthe road?
A. this B. that C. he D. she[3]this,that,相关知识点

知识点1:指示代词This与That的前指与后指关于指示代词this与that的前指与后指，请注意以下两点：1. 如果是前指（即回指前文提到的事情），可用that或this。如：She married Jim, and this [that] surprised me. 她嫁给了吉姆，这使我感到很吃惊。John had a bad cold. That [This] was w查看详情>>

2. What was it _____ he lost on the bus the daybefore yesterday?
A. this B. that C. what D. when[4]that,this,相关知识点

this和that的副词用法[1]用法,副词,相关知识点副词presently的用法小议[1]present单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：分析：pre——提前；sent——送出； 记忆方法：礼物要提前送出。◆记忆方法二：联想方式：pre前缀（前）；sent（送；send的过去式）记忆方法：送到面前→呈现（present）。查看详情>>These are the courses 查看详情>>

3. When was _____ that the general manager leftfor Japan?
A. he B. it C. that D. since[5]since单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：sin四年；ce车自从来广州，他就开了四年车◆记忆方法二：联想方式：sin四年；ce车记忆方法：自从来广州，他就开了四年车查看详情>>

4. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent toprison?
A. he B. it C. that D. because
5. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made!
A. it B. this C. that D. which[6]that,this,相关知识点

this和that用作副词的相关说明[1]this单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：t：雨伞；his：他的记忆方法：这个雨伞是他的。查看详情>>It’s about this high. 大约有这么高。Can you afford this much? 你花得起这么多钱吗? The book is about this thick. 那本书大约有这么厚。[2]about,boo查看详情>>

答案：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C


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知识点2:初级英语语法重点、考点与难点(15)

He is unknown, isn’t he? 他不出名, 是吗?

2. 反意问句的主语有何要求[7]反意问句,主语,相关知识点

知识点1:反意问句的主语有何要求That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车，是吗?4. 当陈述部分用不定代词one作主语时，其反意问句可用 one(正式)或 you(非正式)：One can’t be too careful, can one [you]? 越仔细越好，不是吗?5. 当陈述部分的主语是 somebody, someone, ever查看详情>>