spare什么意思、怎么读？单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、释义

n. 剩余, 备用品, 备件, 备用零件, 备用轮胎a. 多余的, 备用的, 空闲的, 节约的, 瘦的vi. 节约, 省掉, 宽恕vt. 节约, 省用, 剩下, 饶恕, 赦免【化】 备品【经】 节约, 吝惜; 多余的; 免去相关词组: spare sb's feelings enough and to spare spare no efforts spare no expense have no time to spare spare sb's life

◆记忆方法一：
联想方式：sp（手帕）；are（是）
这个手帕是多余的。
◆记忆方法二：
谐音：四百啊 备用的钱四百啊！
◆记忆方法三：
sp想成“专家specialist”，are表示“是”（专家都是很空闲的）
◆记忆方法四：
联想方式：sp（手帕）；are（是）
记忆方法：这个手帕是多余的。

pear/spear/spare/light/slight/cold/scold/wear/swear
记忆：
1. pear [ pZE ] n. 梨子, 梨树 Pears will do your lung good. 梨子对肺有好处。
2. spear [ spiE] n. 矛, 枪 The Indians killed the wolf with spears. 印第安人用矛杀死了狼。
3. spare [ spZE] adj.多余的, 剩下的, 备用的 v.节约, 节省, 分让 格言： Spare the rod and spoil the child.孩子不打不成器。
4. light [ lait ] adj. 轻的 The lorry had a light load. 这车装得不多。
5. slight [ slait ] adj. 轻微的, 微小的 I have a slight headache. 我头有点儿疼。
6. cold [ kEuld ] n. 寒冷 The stove keeps cold out of the room. 火炉使房间暖和。
7. scold [ skEuld] vt. 责骂, 申斥, 斥责 Tom was scolded for his naughty behaviour. 汤姆因其顽皮的行为而受到斥责。
8. wear [ wiE ] vt. 穿, 戴, 磨损, 用旧 Sometimes, time will wear one’s will away. 有时候时间能消磨一个人的意志。
9. swear [ swZE ] vi. 诅咒 n. 宣誓, 发誓 I swear I won’t let my family go hungry again. 我发誓不会让我的家人再挨饿。
另类阅读：
The boy spared some pears he knocked down with a light spear. Though the pears had just a slight scathe, his brother scolded him with cold words. Looking at his worn shoes, the boy swore not to help his brother again.