定语从句

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of whom和of which用法归纳,which,whom,单词记忆法、语法用法,与which,whom, 相关例句、名人名言

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of whom和of which用法归纳[1]which单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:联想方式:which-文化处记忆方法:公司的文化处是哪一间。查看详情>>


of whom和of which用法归纳

1. of表示同位关系:即用于在A+of+B结构,其中的A和B为同位关系。如:
Her sons, both of whom work abroad, ring her up every week. 她的两个儿子,都在国外工作,他们每周都给她打电话来。[2]every,both,相关知识点
every , no, all, both, neither, nor   all 的主谓一致:all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。   All goes well.  一切进展得很好。   all 通常不与可数名词单数连用,如:不说 all the book,而说 the whole book。    但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用,如 all day,a查看详情>>

We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, none of which is completely waterproof. 我们已经测试过300种靴子,没有一种是完全防水的。[3]waterproof单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:分析:water——水;proof——不能穿透的。 记忆:雨衣让水不能穿透。◆记忆方法二:词根词缀记忆法:waterproof a 防水的(water水),-proof表形容词,“防…的”◆记忆方法三:waterproof a.防水的解析:联系记忆:magneticproof 防磁的 shockproof 防震的查看详情>>

2. of表示整体与部分的关系:即用于“部分+of+整体(which, whom)”结构。如:
He went with a group of people, few of whom were correctly equipped for such a climb. 他和一队人一起去了,其中没有几个人配有进行这样一次登山的适当装备。
The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. 公共汽车大多数都已经挤满了人,它们被愤怒的人群包围着。[4]most of,most,相关知识点
most 与 most of 的区别[1]most单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:mo(摸);st(石头)记忆方法:摸石头过河,是最简便的渡河方式。查看详情>>误:The most people here know each other.误:He’s eaten two pizzas and a most cold chicken. 误:Those most workers 查看详情>>

I met the fruit-pickers, several of whom were university students. 我遇到了摘水果的人们,其中有几个人是大学生。
3. of表示所属关系:即of用于构成所有格。如:
He’s written a book the name of which I’ve forgotten. 他写了一本书,书名我给忘了。[5]forgo单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:go的发音想成“狗”,for+go想成“给了狗”(我对女朋友这么好,他还抛弃了我,良心都给狗了)查看详情>>

The house the roof of which was damaged has now been repaired. 那幢屋顶被损坏的房子现在已经修好了。
4. of与其他的词构成固定搭配:即of与从句中的某个词语构成固定搭配。如:
He’s married to a singer of whom you may have heard. 他与一位歌唱家结了婚,你可能听说过这个人。(介词of与动词hear构成固定搭配,意为“听说”)[6]动词,介词,相关知识点
example与动词和介词的五种搭配You should set an example to [for] them.=You should set them an example. 你应该给他们树立一个榜样。3. 表示学习某人的榜样或照某人的样子,通常用动词 follow 或copy,不要按汉语习惯用动词learn或study。如:He is a good example fo查看详情>>

注意:介词of后面除接关系代词which, whom外,有时也可能是whose。如:[7]介词,注意,相关知识点
知识点1:注意千万不要这样多用介词正:If you are interested in our offer, please contact us. contact 是及物动词,其意为“与……联系”,不要按汉语意思在其后误加介词 with。5. 我必须学好英语,以便更好地为人民服务。误:I must learn English well so that I may serve f查看详情>>

which相关单词意思与记忆法:

which单词意思解释释义:
pron. 哪一个, 那一个

which单词记忆法:
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:which-文化处
记忆方法:公司的文化处是哪一间。
whom相关单词意思与记忆法:

whom单词意思解释释义:
pron. 谁

whom单词记忆法:
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:whom-我还没
我还没知道他是谁。
◆记忆方法二:
联想方式:whom-我还没
记忆方法:我还没知道他是谁。
which单词相关例句:

Music is the only language in which you cannot  say a mean or sarcastic thing.John Erskine, American educator——音乐是唯一不能用及表达卑鄙的或讽刺的事物的语言。美国教育家  厄斯金  J
The brotherly spirit of science , which unites into one family all its votaries of whatever grade ,and however widely dispersed throughout the different quarters of the globe.——Franklin Rosevelt, American president 科学的博爱精神把分散在世界各地、各种热心科学的人联结成一个大家庭。美国总统 罗斯。.F.
Gossip is that which no one claims to like-but everybody enjoys. 没人自称喜欢听闲话,可是闲话人人都爱听。
We can not tell the precise moment when friendship is founded, As in filling a vessel drop by drop, there is at last a drop which makes it run over ; so in a serics of kindness there is at last one which makes the heart run over.——James Boswell, British writer 我们无法讲出友谊缔造的确切时刻,就像一点一滴地倾注一个容器一样,终有一滴使容器满溢;因此,面对接二连三的好意,终有那么一次会动人心弦,情谊洋溢。英国作家 博斯韦尔,J.
A state which dwarfs its men ,in order that they may be more docile instruments in its hands even for beneficial purposes will find that with small men no great thing can really be accomplished.——John Stuart Mill, British economist  一个政府压制它的人民,以使他们成为自己手中的驯服工具——即便是为了正当的目的——它也会发现,靠受压制的人是不可能真正成就什么大事的。英国经济学家 穆勒J.S.  
How many a pear which presents a blooming face to the would is rotten at  the core, How many an innocent-looking apple, is harbouring a worm in the bud,. But the orange has no secret faults. Its outside is a mirror of its inside. Allen.A.Milne,American writer——表面鲜嫩可爱,内核变坏的梨子在这个世界上不知有多少。看上去纯净无瑕内心早就长了虫的苹果,在这个世界上不知有多少。然而橙子却毫无缺点可以隐瞒,它的外部就是它内心的一面镜子。美国作家  米尔恩.A.A
A fool may throw a stone into a well which a hundred wise men cannot pull out. 一愚所失,百智难回。
That is not good language which all understand not. 不是人人都懂的语言不是好语言。
That which is striking and beautiful is not always good, but that which is good is always beautiful. 美丽而引人注目的东西不一定都善良,但善良的东西总是美丽的。
That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit. 好书开卷引人入胜,闭卷使人得益。
whom单词相关例句:

He dances well to whom fortune pipes. 鸿运来时,百事顺遂。
He is eloquent enough for whom truth speaks. 事实本身就是雄辩. /掌握了真理,就是雄辩者.

Do you know whom the reporters are discussing?
你知道记者在讨论谁吗?

The wife of Orpheus, whom he failed to rescue from Hades when he looked back at her and so violated the command of Pluto on their journey back to the upper world of the living.

欧律狄刻俄耳甫斯的妻子,没能被丈夫救出地狱,因为他们在走出冥界之前他回头看了妻子,违反了冥王的规定


To whom shall I debit the amount?

这笔帐要记入谁的借方帐中?


The bare loss of him as a gullant was not so much my affliction as the loss of his person, whom indeed I loved to distraction.

单单失去一个献殷勤的公子倒不会使我感到很大的悲伤,但是我实在爱他这风采翩翩的人儿,我爱他几乎爱得发狂。


For whom would your character go to extremes for?

你的角色会为了谁而变得极端?


In Berlin, he first met the woman whom he would one day marry. 在柏林,他第一次遇见那个女人,后来他终于跟她结了婚。
Tom , whom you saw yesterday ,fell ill. ( whom不可以省) 汤姆病倒了,你昨天见到他了。
= He has three sons, the oldest of whom is a doctor.

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