常见时态考点归纳(高考适用)，语法填空考点专项训练（时态与语态），2007年高考...

知识点1:常见时态考点归纳(高考适用)

A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
【分析】答案选 B。since 1992这类时间状语通常与现在完成时连用。主句主语是the country life，句中he was used to是省略了关系代词that的定语从句。[1]主语,代词,相关知识点

there be结构的主语可以是代词吗[1]there单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：t-天；here-很热那儿天气很热◆记忆方法二：联想方式：t-天；here-很热记忆方法：那儿天气很热查看详情>>there be结构的主语可以是代词吗there be结构中的主语可以是代词，如：There’s but we two. 只有我们两个人。Let’s see, there’s y查看详情>>

二、过去完成时考点
过去完成时是一种相对时态，即以某一过去时间作参照，过去完成时表示的动作发生在这一过去时间的更过去，所以我们可以简单地用“过去的过去”这五个字来理解过去完成时态。如：
1. He _________more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. [2]university单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：university－油腻味试题大学里考试用的是油腻味的试题。◆记忆方法二：谐音：有你我试题 大学里有你我试题卷子。◆记忆方法三：分析：―有你我试题‖的谐音 记忆方法：大学里保留有你我所做的试题。◆记忆方法四：联想方式：university－油腻味试题记忆方法：大学里考试用的是油腻味的试题。◆记忆方法五：词根词缀记忆法：university n 查看详情>>

A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned[3]would,have,相关知识点

If I had V-ed, I would have ... 句型结构分析语法讲解：句子成分、什么句型句法，怎么用什么意思 I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such responses. 若非我已经习惯了这样的回答，我可能不敢轻易相信。 Had he not apolo查看详情>>

【分析】答案选 D。因为上大学是过去，学了五千个英语单词是在上大学之前，即“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。
2. When the old man _________ to walk back to his house, the sun _________ itself behind the mountain.
A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hidden
C. had started; was hiding D. was starting; hid
【分析】答案选 A。根据句意，“开始回房子”发生在过去，“太阳落山”是在“开始回房子”之前，故过去的过去。
3. Father _________for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left
【分析】答案选 D。根据“我没见到他”可知，“在我到达”前“父亲已经去伦敦”了，即父亲去伦敦发生在“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。
4. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _________ placed under the Minister’s car.
A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be
【分析】答案选 C。因为这个小盒子“被放在部长车下”发生在“引起警察注意”之前，即“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。
5. “Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.” “Oh ! I thought they _________ without me.”
A. went B. are going C. have gone D. had gone[4]have,gone,相关知识点

知识点1:have gone to 是到某地去了，此人现在不在这里。have been to 是到过某地，现在此人在说话现场。 ［误］ This is our new English teacher. He has gone to many foreign countries. ［正］ This is our new English teacher. He has been t查看详情>>

【分析】答案选D。因为thought(原以为)用的是过去时，所以他们“走了”就是“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。


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知识点2:语法填空考点专项训练（时态与语态）


语法填空考点专项训练参考答案：
考点一：时态与语态
1. gets 2. was offered 3. is going to be 4. will feel 5. had worked
附：实战演练答案
1. the。这里是特指关于the City Zoo的新闻。
2. badly。副词badly作状语修饰was hurt。
3. was giving。根据语境，应该用过去进行时态。
4. that。that引导主语从句，句中的it为形式主语。[5]主语,从句,相关知识点

知识点1:从句作主语一定要按单数主语看待。［误］ What he said are right ［正］ What he said is right ［析］ 从句作主语一定要按单数主语看待。 ［正］ The rich is not always happy 知识点2:从句主语时谓语用单数还是复数Whoever breaks this law deserves a fine.查看详情>>

5. be moved。由上文可知用被动语态。
6. to see。不定式作定语，修饰前面的chance。[6]不定式,定语,相关知识点

知识点1:不定式及其短语在句子中用作定语That's the best way to solve the problem．这是解决这问题的最好办法。This will be a good opportunity to exchange experience．这将是交流经验的好机会。You have no right to talk like that．[1]right单词记忆法查看详情>>

7. you。指句中的Fred。
8. if。后为条件从句，故用if引导。
9. worried/worrying。过去分词作表语(也可以用现在进行时)。[7]worried单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：wo我；rri日日；ed一点记忆方法：我日日都有一点事情让妈妈感到担心的查看详情>>