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sympathetic什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、释义

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sympathetic 音标:[,simpə'θetik]

a. 有同情心的, 合意的, 赞成的n. 交感神经, 容易感受的人【医】 交感神经的, 交感的, 同感的【经】 同情的
◆记忆方法一:
分析:sympathy(同情)的形容词形式。

◆记忆方法二:
sympathetic (考频:1)
a.①同情的,有同情心的:My mother is a sympathetic person.我妈妈是一位有同情心的人。
②共鸣的:sympathetic vibration 共振(物)
sth. 对某事赞同
【考】be sympathetic to/towards
sb. 对某人同情
【派】sympathetically ad.同情地,怜悯地

pity/mercy/merciless/merciful/shame/shameful/shameless/ashamed/sympathy/sympathetic
记忆:
1. pity [ 5piti] Sympathy and sorrow aroused by the misfortune or suffering of another. v. (觉得)可怜 A matter of regret n. 憾事, 怜悯, 同情 What a pity that he missed the party!他错过同根词聚会,好遗憾!
2. mercy [ 5mE:si] Compassionate treatment, especially of those under one's power; A disposition to be kind and forgiving n. 仁慈, 宽恕, 怜悯 She has a heart full of mercy. 她有颗充满了同情的心。
3. merciless [ 5mE:silis ] adj. 无慈悲心的, 残忍的 Never expect his favour. He is always merciless. 没有指望他开恩。他总是无情的人。
4. merciful [ 5mE:siful ] adj. 仁慈的, 慈悲的 The merciful elder is respected widely. 仁慈了老人受到了大家的尊重。
5. shame [ Feim ] n. 羞耻, 羞愧, 可耻的人 Why Chinese men football brings shames to the fans frequently?为什么中国足球球频频给球迷带来遗憾?
6. shameful [ 5Feimful ] adj. 不体面的 How could he say such shameful words?他怎能说这样不体面的话来?
7. shameless [ 5Feimlis ] adj. 不知羞耻的 Keep away from those shameless fellows. 不要接近那些不知羞耻的年青人。
8. ashamed [ E5Feimd ] adj. 惭愧的, 羞耻的 We were ashamed to lose the game again. 很惭愧,我们又输了比赛。
9. sympathy [ 5simpEWi] sym-pathy A feeling or an expression of pity or sorrow for the distress of another n. 同情, 同情心 I have ever been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison. 我当过囚犯,因此我对坐牢的人很同情。
10. sympathetic [ 7simpE5Wetik ] adj. 有同情心的 He gave me a sympathetic glance. 他同情地望了我一眼。
另类阅读:
What a pity! People used to be merciful and sympathetic, but now many have less sympathy and mercy than before. They stay still when a shameless man does some merciless things. The whole society should be ashamed of its numbness.

His mother was not sympathetic to his plan to leave school.

他母亲不赞成他离开学校的计划。


It had simply made her sympathetic and supple.

它只是使她变得随和柔顺而已。


She is sympathetic over what has happened.

她对已发生的事抱有同情心。


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