themselves什么意思、怎么读？单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、释义

pron. 他们自己, 她们自己, 它们自己

• 英语中的穿衣服要分状态，是什么样的穿着打扮，还是穿衣服的动作两类动词。表示穿着状态的词有have on, wear,在用法上have on不宜用进行时态，它多用一般时态，如：She has on a new school dress. 而wear则多用进行时来表示状态，如：She is wearing a new sweater.在表示动作的词中put on是常用的一词。dress用作动词当"穿衣"讲时其后宾语不应接衣物，而要接人，如：My children were very young they couldn't dress themselves.在表示穿着状态时用其过去分词当形容词，如：He is dressed in white.
  
  ［误］ Please wait a minute. I'm having on my clothes.
  
  ［正］ Please wait a minute. I'm putting on my clothes.
  
  ［析］ 英语中的穿衣服要分状态，是什么样的穿着打扮，还是穿衣服的动作两类动词。表示穿着状态的词有have on, wear,在用法上have on不宜用进行时态，它多用一般时态，如：She has on a new school dress. 而wear则多用进行时来表示状态，如：She is wearing a new sweater.在表示动作的词中put on是常用的一词。dress用作动词当"穿衣"讲时其后宾语不应接衣物，而要接人，如：My children were very young they couldn't dress themselves.在表示穿着状态时用其过去分词当形容词，如：He is dressed in white.
  
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shelf/selfish/myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/yourselves/ourselves/themselves/own/owner
记忆：
1. shelf [ Felf ] n. 架子, 搁板 Put the book away on the shelf after reading it.看完后把书收拾好放到书架上。
2. self [self] n. 自己, 自我, 私心 selfish adj. 自私的 A selfish man can’t get along happily with others. 一个自私的人不能与别人快乐相处。
3. selfless [ 5selflis ] adj. 无私的 The selfless official will be remembered by the people for ever.一个无私的官员会被人民永远记得。
4. myself [ mai5self ] pron. 我自己 I enjoyed myself thoroughly in your home last night.昨晚我在你家过得非常开心。
5. yourself [ jC:5self, juE-, jE- ] pron. 你自己 Behave yourself at table, will you?吃饭时举止要得体些，知道吗？
6. himself [ him5self ] pron. 他自己 What’s up? He doesn’t seem himself today.什么事？他今天看起来不正常。
7. herself [ hE:5self, hE5self ] pron. 她自己
8. itself [ it5self] pron. 它自己
9. ourselves [ 7auE5selvz ] pron. 我们自己 We helped ourselves to the dishes served on the table.我们不客气地吃了桌上的菜肴。
10. yourselves [jR:`selvz,jJE-,jE-] pron. 你们自己
11. themselves [ TEm5selvz ] pron. 他们自己
12. own [ Eun] adj. 自己的, 特有的 vt. 拥有, 自认, 承认 I won’t believe it before I see it with my own eyes.我要亲眼看到才会相信这件事。
13. owner [ 5EunE ] n. 主人，物主 Can you help me to find the owner of the mobile phone?你能帮忙找到这手机的主人吗？
另类阅读：
We can’t think of self alone. If so, we are too selfish. For example, we should put our things on our own shelf and leave room for others.