自身代词，代词的种类

知识点1:自身代词


在句子中作宾语，表示动作回到动作执行者的本身

Please help yourself to some tea.请自己用茶。（作help的宾语）

The girl is too young to look after herself.这女孩太小，还不能照顾自己。（作look after的宾语）

He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself.他总是帮助别人，从不想到自己。（作thought of的宾语）[1]thought,always,相关知识点

always一般不能用于句首，它在一般句中的位置是于动词之前第一助动词之后，如：I've always thought he is honest. 又如：He is always late.[1]thought单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：thou（天后）；ght（跟后头）导演在前面，天后跟后天拿着《毛泽东思想》。◆记忆方法二：联想方式：thou（天后）；ght（跟后头）记查看详情>>

-Can you leave your children at home alone?你能把孩子自己留在家中吗？

-Yes. They can take care of themselves now.能，他们自己会照顾自己。

（2）作同位语

在句子中作名词或代词的同位语，用来加强名词或代词的语气，作“亲自”、“本人”解。在句子中它可置于名词、代词之后，也可置于句子末尾。

I fixed the window myself . 窗户是我自己装的。

We ourselves will build the workshop.我们自己来盖这个车间。

Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it themselves.汤姆感到他比大家更了解他们自己的生意。[2]better,than,相关知识点

better ... than ... 句型结构分析语法讲解：句子成分、什么句型句法，怎么用什么意思[1]better单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：be—是tt—兔兔er—耳记忆方式：兔兔的耳朵是更好的◆记忆方法二：联想方式：be—是tt—兔兔er—耳记忆方法：记忆方式：兔兔的耳朵是更好的查看详情>>结构︰better＋…＋than＋被比对象说明︰此句型意为“宁可…；最好还查看详情>>

（3）作表语

Frank is not quite himself today.弗兰克今天不太舒服。

The little girl in the picture was myself.照片上的那个小姑娘就是我本人。

（4）“by+ 反身代词” 的意思是“单独地、 独自一人地”

The mother couldn't leave her baby by himself.母亲不能让她的孩子单独 留下 。

She can do it all by herself.她完全能自己做。

（5）“for+ 反身代词” 的意思是 “独自地、为自己”

He opened the window to see for himself.他打开窗子，亲自看了看。

He has a right to decide for himself. 他有权自己决定。



知识点2:代词的种类

3、自身代词 (self-pronouns): myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, oneself，

ourselves, yourselves, themselves,

4、相互代词（reciprocal pronouns）each other, one another[3]one another,each other,相关知识点

each other与one another用于两者与三者的分类举例[1]another单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：an（一）；other（另外的）记忆方法：除了一个（an），还有另外的（other），所以叫另一个的（another）。查看详情>>They fit closely together and connect with each other. 它们紧密地卡合在查看详情>>

5、指示代词(demonstrative pronouns):this, that, these, those, such, same

6、疑问代词(interrogative pronouns):who, whom, whose, which, what

7、关系代词(relative pronouns):who, whom, whose, which, that

8、不定代词(indefinite pronouns):some, something, somebody, someone, any, anything, anybody, anyone, no, nothing, nobody, no one, every, everything, everyone, each, much, many, little, a little, few, a few, other, another, all, none, one, both, either, neither[4]a little,a few,相关知识点

知识点1:few、a few、little、a little的区别[1]a little单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：li（小李）；tt（七七；77）；l（1）；e（鹅）记忆方法：小李（li）一次吃了771（ttl）只鹅（e），这次还算很少的（little）。查看详情>>few C. little D. a little Answer[辩析]1. few 与 little作查看详情>>