If从句的若干用法重点,if,单词记忆法、语法用法,与if, 相关例句、名人名言
If (you are) in doubt, ask at your local library. 若有疑问,可在你当地图书馆询问。
If (it is) true, this will cause us a lot of trouble. 这事若是事实,它将给我们造成许多麻烦。[1]a lot of,a lot,相关知识点
If (he was) found guilty, Jones could face up to 20 years in jail. 如果被判有罪,琼斯可能面临长达20年的监禁。
在这类省略结构中,有的已构成固定结构,如if any, if necessary, if possible, if not, if so 等。如:
There is little water, if any. 即使有水,也非常少。[2]little单词记忆法
If necessary, ring me at home. 如果必要,可往我家里打电话。
If possible, I wish to go there next summer. 如果可能,我希望明年夏天去。
He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now? 他可能忙,如是这样,我以后再来拜访。他如不忙,我现在可以见他吗?
4. 若要表示与事实相反的假设,if引出的条件从句以及相应的主句则用虚拟语气,具体格式为:
(1) 与现在事实相反:主句用would (should, could, might) +v.,从句动词用过去式(be 通常用 were)。如:
If you took a taxi,you’d get there quicker. 如果你坐出租车去,你可以快一点到那里。[3]there单词记忆法
If I knew her number I could ring her up. 要是我知道她的电话号码,我就可以给她打电话了。
(2) 与将来事实相反:主句用would (should, could, might) +v.,从句动词用过去式(be 通常用were)或用 should+动词原形或 were to+动词原形。如:
If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home. 要是明天下雨,我就呆在家里。
If it should be necessary, I could come at six. 如果有必要,我可以在6点钟来。[4]should,could,相关知识点
从句谓语若为 should+动词原形,主句谓语有时可用陈述语气。如:
If he should call, tell him I’ll ring back. 万一他打电话来,告诉他我给他回电话。[5]should单词记忆法
If I should see him, I’ll ask him to ring you. 万一我能见到他,我就叫他给你打电话。
(3)与过去事实相反:主句用would (should, could, might) +have+过去分词,从句用过去完成时。如:
If I’d left sooner, I’d have been on time. 要是我早点动身,我就准时到了。[6]have been,have,相关知识点
If he had read any of those books he would have known the answer. 他假若看了这些书中的任何一本, 就知道答案了。[7]would,have,相关知识点
if,单词记忆法
if单词意思解释释义:
conj. 如果, 是否, 无论何时, 假设, 即使n. 条件【计】 DOS批处理命令:根据所测试的条件决定是否执行另一条命令相关词组: If weather permits... if only if so as if if at all if it had not been for if I were you
与if, 相关的例句或者名人名言
Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two makes four. If that is granted, all else follows.——Ceorge Eric Blair Orwell.British novelist 自由是指人们有说“2+2=4”的自由,有了这一保证,其他一切便会随之而来。英国小说家奥韦尔 .G.E.B.
No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us.——B.T.Washington, American educator除了我们自己以外,没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强,就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。美国教育家 华盛顿 B T
If it is not right, do not do it; if it is not true, do not say it. (If it is not broken, do not fix it.) 不正确的事不做,不真实的话不说。
I hate to see things done by halves. -- If it be right, do it boldly, --if it be wrong, leave it undone. 事情不要做一半;对的,就做下去,不对,就丢开。
Industry if fortune's right hand, and frugality her left. 勤勉是幸福的右手,节俭是幸福的左手。
Speak clearly if you speak at all, Carve every word before you let it fall. 要说就索性说得一清二楚,说出前每句话要字斟句酌。
If Enterprise is afoot, wealth accumulates whatever may be happening to Thrift; and if Enterprise is asleep, wealth decays, whatever Thrift may be doing.John Maynard keynes British economist如果企业在进展,不论节俭不节俭,财富也在衰落。国经济学家 凯恩斯 .J.M.
The laws of Nature, that is to say the laws of God, plainly made every human being a law unto himself, we must steadfastly refuse to obey those laws, and we must as steadfastly stand by the conventions which ignore them , since the statutes furnish us peace, fairly good government and stability, and therefore are better for us than the laws of God, which would soon plunge us into confusion and disorder and anarchy if we should adopt them.Mark Twain, American writer自然法即神灵法,只是用来约束每一个个体的法律,我们必须坚定地拒绝遵守。我们应该坚定地遵守忽视神灵法的规章制度,因为规章制度赋予我们和平、比较好的政府和稳定,因而对我们来说,规章制度比神灵法更好,因为如果我们采用神灵法的话,他会将我们陷入迷惑、无序和无政府状态。美国作家 马克·吐温A
If you are too fortunate, you will not know yourself; if you are too unfortunate, nobody will know you. 运气太好,得意忘形;运气太坏,无人理会。
Man loves company even if it is only that of a small burning candle. 人喜欢伴侣,哪怕只是一根点着的小蜡烛也好.
上一篇: 并列连词and用法归纳,并列连词分类用法——both…and / not only…but aslo…什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、例句造句、释义
栏 目:连词用法
下一篇: nor用法三要点什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、例句造句、释义
本文标题:If从句的若干用法重点什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、例句造句、释义
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