形容词和副词的比较级,形容词/副词比较级最高级变化形式,形容词副词比较级最高级重...
栏目:比较等级|点击: 次
知识点1:形容词和副词的比较级
nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________
low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________
late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________than me.[1]brother单词记忆法
2. Tom is as ________ as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________ than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________,you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary s hair is as __________ as Lucy s.
7.Ben ______ ________ than some of the boys in his class.[2]class单词记忆法
8.________ Nancy sing __________ than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________ than ________ ..
11.Which is ___________,the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________,Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______ than the boys?No,they______.[3]they单词记忆法
14. Jim runs _____. But Ben runs _____.
15.The child doesn t______ as ____ as the students.
三)、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
________ is _________than Jim? ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______?
My ____________ ___________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。
I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。
________ more exercise,you ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don t _________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
知识点2:形容词副词比较级的构成
规则的:
(1)直接在形容词或副词后加er
如;small—smaller;low—lower;
(2)以e结尾的加r
如:late—larer;
(3)双写词尾加er
如:big—bigger;thin—thinner;fat—fatter;
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加er
如:heavy—heavier;early—earlier;
不规则的有:
good,well—better(最高级为best);many,much---more(最高级为most);
far---farther;
知识点3:形容词/副词比较级最高级变化形式
fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest hot-hotter-hottest
fit-fitter-fittest(合适的) red-redder-reddest wet-wetter-wettest
big-bigger-biggest sad-sadder-saddest
5、其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;
beautiful -more beautiful - most beautiful[4]beautiful,most,相关知识点
careful-more careful-most careful
intelligent-more intelligent-most intelligent
expensive delicious(美味的) popular(流行的) important(重要的) interesting(有趣的) afraid(害怕)quickly(迅速地的) quietly (安静地)
6、 少数单音节词也是这样;
pleased-more pleased -most pleased
tired-more tried -most tired
7、少数不规则形容词、副词的比较级和最高级,必须熟记。
good/ well—better—best little—less—least bad/ill—worse—worst
old—older/elder—oldest/eldest many/much—more—most
far—further/farther— furthest(表示距离)/farthest(表示程度)
特别提醒:
◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”,还可指“程度更深”。记住以下三个词组:further study(进修)further education(继续教育) further information (进一步的信息)
◇elder仅用于同辈之间的排行,如: elder sister(姐姐) elder brother (哥哥)
◇less作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词表示“更少”要用fewer。[5]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点
特别提醒:以形容前缀un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,
如:unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest, untidy-untidier-untidiest
◇以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more,most
如:Slowly-more slowly-most slowly quickly-more quickly-most quickly
特别提醒:early -earlier-earliest
◇由ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
interesting-more interesting -most interesting excited-more excited -most exciting
tired-more tired -most tired boring-more boring -most boring
◇少数单音节词前面加 more, most 构成比较级和最高级,
这类形容词一般为表语形容词和由过去分词变成的形容词
afraid -more afraid, most afraid tired – more tired , most tired
fond – more fond , most fond glad -more glad , most glad
bored – more bored , most bored pleased—- more pleased , most pleased
◇下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式,即:既可加-er/-est也可加more/most strict, often, friendly, clever
◇下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示“最高程度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)如:empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favorite, true, right, correct, extremely …
知识点4:形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳
特别提醒:as…as之间也可以跟名词,句型如下:
☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as[6]单数,名词,相关知识点
He is as kind a person as his father.
他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。
☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as[7]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点
nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________
low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________
late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________than me.[1]brother单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:分析:谐音:“不拉着”。 记忆方法:不拉着兄弟去玩。◆记忆方法二:联想方式: br-(不如);other-(其他)记忆方法:他不如他其他的兄弟有出息。查看详情>>
2. Tom is as ________ as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________ than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________,you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary s hair is as __________ as Lucy s.
7.Ben ______ ________ than some of the boys in his class.[2]class单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:分析:c—“吃”的拼音首字母;la—“拉”的拼音; ss—外形像两条蛇; 记忆方法:我吃完早餐后就拉着两条蛇 到班里上课去了。。◆记忆方法二:联想方式: c-(常);la-(拉);ss-(师生)记忆方法:班上的人常拉师生关系。查看详情>>
8.________ Nancy sing __________ than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________ than ________ ..
11.Which is ___________,the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________,Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______ than the boys?No,they______.[3]they单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:联想方式:the-这;y-树丫记忆方法:这个特大的树丫挡住了他们查看详情>>
14. Jim runs _____. But Ben runs _____.
15.The child doesn t______ as ____ as the students.
三)、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
________ is _________than Jim? ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______?
My ____________ ___________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。
I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。
________ more exercise,you ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don t _________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
知识点2:形容词副词比较级的构成
规则的:
(1)直接在形容词或副词后加er
如;small—smaller;low—lower;
(2)以e结尾的加r
如:late—larer;
(3)双写词尾加er
如:big—bigger;thin—thinner;fat—fatter;
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加er
如:heavy—heavier;early—earlier;
不规则的有:
good,well—better(最高级为best);many,much---more(最高级为most);
far---farther;
知识点3:形容词/副词比较级最高级变化形式
fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest hot-hotter-hottest
fit-fitter-fittest(合适的) red-redder-reddest wet-wetter-wettest
big-bigger-biggest sad-sadder-saddest
5、其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;
beautiful -more beautiful - most beautiful[4]beautiful,most,相关知识点
最美的心/The most beautiful heart【参考译文】最美的心一天一个年轻人站在小镇的中央,宣布他的心是整个山谷中最美丽的心。大批的人聚集过来并且都称赞他的心的完美,上面没有一点伤痕或者瑕疵。是的,他们一致认为这实在是他们见过的最美丽的心。这个年轻人非常骄傲,更加大声地吹捧自己那颗美丽的心。突然,一位老人出现在人群面前并且说道:“你的心远不如我的美丽。”围观群众查看详情>>
careful-more careful-most careful
intelligent-more intelligent-most intelligent
expensive delicious(美味的) popular(流行的) important(重要的) interesting(有趣的) afraid(害怕)quickly(迅速地的) quietly (安静地)
6、 少数单音节词也是这样;
pleased-more pleased -most pleased
tired-more tried -most tired
7、少数不规则形容词、副词的比较级和最高级,必须熟记。
good/ well—better—best little—less—least bad/ill—worse—worst
old—older/elder—oldest/eldest many/much—more—most
far—further/farther— furthest(表示距离)/farthest(表示程度)
特别提醒:
◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”,还可指“程度更深”。记住以下三个词组:further study(进修)further education(继续教育) further information (进一步的信息)
◇elder仅用于同辈之间的排行,如: elder sister(姐姐) elder brother (哥哥)
◇less作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词表示“更少”要用fewer。[5]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点
newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词? 请看这道题:When I came in, my father was reading __________ in bed. A. a newspaperB. a piece of newspaperC. newspaper D. a pile of查看详情>>
特别提醒:以形容前缀un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,
如:unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest, untidy-untidier-untidiest
◇以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more,most
如:Slowly-more slowly-most slowly quickly-more quickly-most quickly
特别提醒:early -earlier-earliest
◇由ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
interesting-more interesting -most interesting excited-more excited -most exciting
tired-more tired -most tired boring-more boring -most boring
◇少数单音节词前面加 more, most 构成比较级和最高级,
这类形容词一般为表语形容词和由过去分词变成的形容词
afraid -more afraid, most afraid tired – more tired , most tired
fond – more fond , most fond glad -more glad , most glad
bored – more bored , most bored pleased—- more pleased , most pleased
◇下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式,即:既可加-er/-est也可加more/most strict, often, friendly, clever
◇下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示“最高程度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)如:empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favorite, true, right, correct, extremely …
知识点4:形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳
特别提醒:as…as之间也可以跟名词,句型如下:
☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as[6]单数,名词,相关知识点
知识点1:many a意为"好多"、"许多",但其后面要加单数名词[误] For many a weeks it rained a lot.[正] For many a week it rained a lot.[析] many a意为"好多"、"许多",但其后面要加单数名词知识点2: “many a +名词”作主语时 谓语动词用单数“many a +名词&rdqu查看详情>>
He is as kind a person as his father.
他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。
☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as[7]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点
interest作为"兴趣"讲可用作不可数名词,但作为"利息"、"股份"讲时为可数名词。[误] He has some interest in many companies.[正] He has some interests in many companies.[析] interest作为"兴趣"讲可用作不可数名词,但作为"利息"、"股份"讲时为可数名词。查看详情>>
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栏 目:比较等级
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知识点1:中考英语涉及比较等级的五个重点2. Breakfast is ... - ◆ 常见比较结构的用法区别,...
知识点1:常见比较结构的用法区别He is more careful t... - ◆ 是a better vo...
是a better voice还是the better voice[1]... - ◆ 单音节形容词不能用mor...
单音节形容词不能用more构成比较级吗[1]more单词记忆法记忆方法一... - ◆ 比较等级的常见句型归纳,...
知识点1:比较等级的常见句型归纳比较等级的常见句型归纳(1)两者相比,甲...