- [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] else/ other“别的、其它的”
Ⅰ. else adj.& adv 作形容词时,主要用在 who, whose , what , 等疑问代词,或,nobody, nothing, somebody, something, anybody, anything, 等... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] error/ mistake/ fault
Ⅰ.error的意思是错误、过失,指背离某种准则的偏差,表示精确、不正确、不对。在本组词中,这个词用得最广泛。例如:①This is an error in grammar. 这是一个语法上的错误。②He made an erro... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] cry/ shout/ exclaim
Ⅰ. cry “叫、喊”,常指因痛、痛苦、恐惧等而叫喊,仅表示某种感情而不表达思想。它有时也指用言语高声叫喊,如表祈求。如:①He cried with pain. 他痛得叫了起来。②“Help! Help!” he cried.... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] edge / side
Ⅰ.edge侧重于指很窄的 “边缘”, 如刀刃或沿边的一部分.如:Put some salt on the edge of your plate. 在你的盘子边上放些盐.Ⅱ.side “边, 旁边” 有时与edge同义,有时指 “... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] conceal/ hide
Ⅰ. conceal “隐藏、隐瞒”常与hide通用;但比hide正式些,多指有意将某事物隐藏起来或不予以泄漏。它只用作及物动词。如:①The box was concealed under the bed.箱子是藏在床底下的。②... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] always/ often/ frequently/ often/
usually/ sometimes/ neverⅠ. 这几个词都是表频度的副词,它们之间的区别可用百分比来区分:(0%)(20%) 70%)(75%)(100%)从不¬ — 有时 — 时常 — 通常 — 总是 即:never(0... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] space/ universe
Ⅰ. space “宇宙”指“空间,时间”如:①The earth moves through space.地球在太空中运行。②The moon is our nearest neighbour in space and men ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] elder/ older
Ⅰ.elder的意思是年长的,指家庭里两个成员中年龄较长的,或者指明的两个人中年龄较长的。例如:①He is my elder brother. 他是我的哥哥。②My elder sister works at a factory... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] farm / field
Ⅰ.farm是“农场”,它的范围大,包括田地、树木、家畜、家禽、房屋等,其前常用介词on。Ⅱ.field是“田地”,或生长草木的原野,多用复数形式,但一块稻田可以说:a rice field,其前常用介词in。如:①There s... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] cup/ glass,两个常用名词的用法:cup与glass
Ⅰ. cup “杯子”通常指带柄的瓷杯,用以喝茶、牛奶、咖啡或可乐等等。如:①The cup stands on the table.杯子放在桌子上。②Will you have another cup of tea? 你要再喝一... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] point / score
Ⅰ. point 指在考试、比赛中的“分”。如:①90 points . 90 分②We won / lost the game by 3 points. 我们以三分之差得胜/ 失败。Ⅱ. score 指“成绩”。如:①a sco... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] competition/ game/ match
Ⅰ. competition “比赛、竞争”,指体能、技术、能力的竞争。He won a drawing competition. 他在图画比赛中获胜。Ⅱ. game “比赛”指有一定规则,且决定胜负的脑力和体力劳动的“竞技”。如... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] gift/ present
Ⅰ.gift“礼物”指较正式的礼物。如:The watch was a gift from his father.Ⅱ.present往往与gift通用,但不如gift正式。如:①I’m buying it for a presen... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] feed/ keep
Ⅰ. feed “喂养”,强调具体的动作,意为:“给……喂食、给……东西吃”常用句型为:feed sb. / sth.(on sth); feed sth. to sb./ sth. 给(人或动物)某物作为食物。如:①Mr Kin... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] steal/ rob
Ⅰ. steal “偷”, 指暗中盗取,句型为“steal +被盗物+from+被盗人或地点”。如:①Their car was stolen。他们的汽车被偷了。②He stole some money from her. 他偷了... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] because/ because of,because与because of的用法区别
Ⅰ. because 是连词,后接句子, 是主句的直接原因,常用来回答由why 引导的特殊疑问句。如:①Because he is ill, he is not here today.因为他病了,所以今天没来。②--Why are... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] real/ true,形容词 real与true的区别
Ⅰ.real 指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构的,它是与“无”相对而言的。如:①This is a story of real life. 这是一个从真实生活中取材的故事。②This is a real diamond.这是一颗真正的... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] socks/ stockings
Ⅰ. socks 指不到膝盖的“短袜”如:①He bought a pair of nylon socks. 他买了一双尼龙袜。②My socks have been darned [da:nd] again and again.... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] begin/ start,begin (start)doing/to do
Ⅰ. begin “开始”,是很普通的用语,指开始某一行动或进程,与end 相对。如:①It’s time to begin work. 是开始工作的时候了。②She began to work in the factory at... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] develop/ developing/ developed
Ⅰ.develop既是及物动词,又是不及物动词,意为“发展”,“开发”。如:The child is developing well. 这孩子发育很好。Ⅱ.developing为现在分词,起形容词的作用,表示主动意义,意思是“发展... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] at/ beside/ by/ near
Ⅰ. at “靠近”往往动作联系,意味着有目的、有意识的靠近,而by, beside, near只意味着就“靠近”而言。如:①He sat at the desk. He wanted to read, 他坐到桌边,想看书。Ⅱ. ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] bank/ shore/ beach/ coast,bank, beach, coast, sho
Ⅰ. bank “岸”, 大都指河岸。如:The twon is on the bank of the river. 那个城镇在河岸上。Ⅱ. shore “岸”,指海,湖, 大河等的岸,常含有与水相对的意味。如:The ship ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] middle / center
Ⅰ.middle指“中间”,表示时间和空间的“中间”,是相对而言的,也可指笼统的“中部”,如:We have lunch in the middle of the day.另外middle还可表程度的“中等”如:the middl... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] thanks for/ thanks to
Ⅰ. thanks for = thank you for “为……谢”强调谢的原因。如:①Thanks for lending me your umbrella.谢谢你借给我雨伞。②Thank you for your dict... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] chicken/ cock/ hen
Ⅰ.chicken的意思是小鸡、鸡(泛指)、鸡肉。如:①Chickens pip. 小鸡吱吱叫。②He feeds 10,000 chickens on his farm.③We had chicken for lunch.Ⅱ.c... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] dear/ expensive/ high/;cheap/low
Ⅰ. dear 表示“贵”的意思时和cheap相对,指索价过高。主语是物。如:①It is too dear. 这太贵了。②The flowers were not dear. 这些花我贵。Ⅱ. expensive “昂贵的”,指... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] hurt/ injure/ wound
Ⅰ.hurt的意思是“使受伤、使疼痛、使伤心、伤害”,它是普通用语,可以表示使肉体受伤或疼痛,也可以表示使感情受到伤害。如:①He hurt his back when he fell. 他跌到时伤了背部。②My shoe is ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] crowd / group / team
Ⅰ. group “小组、团体”,与 team 是同义词。指因任何目的或原因而聚集在一起所形成的群体。搭配范围较广; team 指工作、行为或游戏时在一起的群体,尤指体育比赛的“队”, 搭配范围较窄。如:①a study gro... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] neither/ none,both, either, neither, all, any, no
Ⅰ. neither “两者都不”与both相对,其后的谓语动词用单三式。如:①Neither of my parents is at home. 我父母亲(任何一个)都不在家。Ⅱ. none “三者或三者以上都有不”,与all相... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] indeed/ really
Ⅰ.indeed的意思是“真的、的确”,多用以肯定或证实人家所说的话,或加强自己说话的肯定语气,如:① -----It’s a difficult problem. 这是一个困难的问题。 -----Indeed it is. ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] drill/ exercise/ practice
Ⅰ. drill “练习” 指有组织,有指导地反复进行的练习。尤指在课堂上或军队里进行的教练。如:Question-and –answer drills are important when yu are learning a f... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] foolish/ silly / stupid
Ⅰ.foolish 的意思是“愚蠢的、傻的”,指显得缺乏判断力或普通常识的人或言行等。如:①How foolish of you to condent! 你竟会同意,多么愚蠢啊!②Don’t be so foolish. 别那么傻... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] hare/ rabbit
Ⅰ. hare “野兔”比rabbit大,不打洞栖身。如:①That is a hare. 那是只野兔。Ⅱ. rabbit 指“野兔”时,比hare小,不打洞栖身。它也可指家兔。如①I saw a rabbit hole. 我看... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] job/ work,job和work的用法区别
两者均表示“工作”,后者(work)含义更广,为不可数名词。也可作不及物动词;前者(job)强调工作的性质或工种,为可数名词。如:①I like the job/work. 我喜欢这份工作。②The work is easy to... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] ill/ sick,ill; sick
Ⅰ. ill “病”,常用作表语,一般不作名词的前置定语用;而sick可直接作前置定语用。如:①She is looking after her sick mother. (不能用ill) 她在照顾她生病的母亲。②He was i... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] any/ some
Ⅰ.any “一些、一点、(有时不宜译出)” 一般用于疑问句、否定句。 如:①Have you any new books? 你有(什么)新书吗?No, I have not any new books. 我没什么新书。②Hav... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] like / as,like与as的用法区别
Ⅰ. like 用于比较或比喻,表示“像……一样”。①Sometimes he behaves like a fool. 有时他的行为举止像个傻瓜。②I beg you not to say anything like that ... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] 3 farmer/ peasant
Ⅰ.farmer指经营农庄的人。Ⅱ.peasant包括雇农、小佃农或小耕农。在我国将农民都译为peasant。 - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] meet / meet with
Ⅰ. meet “遇见、遇到;接(人)”;“集会”;“满足(要求等)”。①I know his name, but I’ve never met him. 我知道他的名字,但从未见过他。②The staff members wil... - [近义词、反义词、形近词辨析] dress/ put on/ wear/ in/ try on
Ⅰ. dress “穿”指穿的动作,也指其状态。如:①His mother dressed him in new clothes. 他的母亲给他穿上了新衣服。②Get up and dress quickly. 快起床穿衣。③Sh...
英语语法浏览排行
- 1 certainly/ surely
二者含义大不相同。surely表相信,但又感到惊奇或难以相信。如:①Surely... - 2 certain/ sure
二者的基本用法一样1)Be certain 如:Manchester are c... - 3 treat/ heal
二者都是动词,treat意为“治疗”,强调用药物或医疗手段医治的过程,并不表示治... - 4 exciting/ excited
Ⅰ. exciting 与excited 都含有“激动”的意思,在句中可作定语或... - 5 college/ institut
Ⅰ.college的意思是“学院”,一般指大学内部的学院或独立的学院,如:①Th... - 6 door/ gate
Ⅰ. door“门”指进出房屋的门或屋内的门,也指车辆或橱柜等的门。如:①The... - 7 city/ town
Ⅰ.city的意思是“城市、都市”,一般指大的和重要的城市(但在美国,每一个城市... - 8 climate/ weather
Ⅰ.climate的意思是“气候”,指某地的一般天气情况,包括气温、降雨量、刮风... - 9 as soon as/ as ea
Ⅰ. 这三个词都有“尽快、尽早”之意。Ⅱ. as soon as 侧重于“极短时... - 10 stop/ station
Ⅰ.stop 表“站”,一般指路途的公共汽车停靠点。Ⅱ.station 着重指车...
英语语法推荐
- ◆ above/over/on/upo
Ⅰ. 方位介词,“在……之上”Ⅱ. above 着重指:在……上方,不一定含有垂... - ◆ at hand/ in hand
Ⅰ. at hand“在手边;在附近;即将到来”如:①When he write... - ◆ accurate/exact/co
Ⅰ. accurate “准确、精确” 不仅表无错误,且表细心,谨慎地做到符合标... - ◆ ache/pain “痛”,ach
Ⅰ. ache 通常指一种持续的隐痛。 它可以与表身体某部分的词,组成复合词。如... - ◆ across/through/ o
Ⅰ. across “横过、穿过”,指从……的一边到另一边。含义与on有关。如:... - ◆ affair/matter/bus
Ⅰ. affair “事、事情、事务”它的涵义最广,可指已经发生或必须做的任何事... - ◆ after/behind “在……之
Ⅰ. after “在……(时间)之后”;“在……(地点)之后”,指次序。如:①... - ◆ at times / at all
Ⅰ. at times “不时;偶尔”如:①The tide is , at t... - ◆ aim/ purpose/ obje
Ⅰ. aim “目的”指抱有一种明确的目的,并意味着为之实现而竭尽全力。如:①W... - ◆ already/ yet /sti
Ⅰ. already. adv. “已经”多用于肯定句中,通常与动词的完成时或进...