七年级上册 Unit2

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that什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、释义

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that 音标:[ðæt]

a. 那, 那个conj. 以致, 因为pron. 那ad. 那么, 那样相关词组: now that that is upon that with that all that It is...that that's it on that day and all that and that at that for all that in that
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:th天河:at在
记忆方法:那个天河区在广州
  • It is (high) time that

    It is (high) time that 后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。
    It is time that the children went to bed.
    It is high time that the children should go to bed.
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that/which

This is the best film that has been shown this year.这是今年放过的最好的一部电影。
The earth,which goes round the sun,is called a planet.地球围绕太阳运转,被称为行星。
<辨析>关系代词 that 与 which 引导的定语从句时,都可指物,都可作主语和宾语。有时两者可互换。如:A place is a machine that(which) can fly.飞机是一种能飞的机器。但在下列情况下,只宜用 that,不用 which:1)先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如例1)。2)先行词被序数词以及 only,very,last 等修饰时。如:The first thing that we should do is (to) work out a plan.我们该的第一件事是订个计划。3)被修饰的先行词为 all,much,little 等不定代词时,如:All that can be done must be done.凡能做到的事情都必须做。4)当有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时,如:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们聊起他们所能记得的学校里的人和事来。5)关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时,如:My home village is no longer the place that it used to be.我的故乡现在已不再是过去那个面貌了。在下列情况下只宜用 which,不用 that:1)在非限制性定语从句中,如例2)。2)当关系代词前面有介词时,如:This is the room in which we lived last year.这是我们去年住过的房间。

The elephant is the largest animal that lives on land.
大象是陆地上最大的动物。


Look at that over there!
看那边的东西!


Is that a skirt you're wearing around your waist, or just an old scrap of cloth?
你穿的是条裙子,还是块废布?


Her pale face shows that she is very sick.
从她苍白的脸色可以看出她病得很严重。

That's a rare book.

那是珍本书。


※Money is not the root of all eviles as is usually claimed, what is the root of all evils is the lust for money, that is the excessive, selfish and greedy pusuit of mnoey.——Nathaniell Hawthorn, American writer  金钱并非像平常说的那样是万恶之源。而对金钱的贪图,既对金钱过分的、自私的、贪婪的追求,才是一切邪恶的根源。美国作家霍桑.N.  
※He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself. 正人先正己。
※He that would command must serve. 欲做先生,先做学生。
※He that cannot obey cannot command. 不服从命令者不能指挥。
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