addicted什么意思、怎么读？单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词同义词辨析、释义

a. 沉溺于...的, 无法摆脱(某种嗜好)的【法】 嗜, 好, 惯于

◆记忆方法一：
addicted (考频：1)
a.［主动意义］沉迷的：Nevertheless, Williams’s suit charges that the casino, knowing he was “helplessly addicted to gambling”, intentionally worked to “lure” him to “engage in conduct against his will.” (2006 考研阅读)然而，威廉姆斯的诉状指出赌场明明知道他无可救药地沉溺于赌博，却故意引诱他让他做出违背自己意愿的行为。
【考】be addicted to...沉迷于……

dictionary/predict/contradict/addict/addicted/addiction/look up/turn to/refer to
记忆：
1. 词根dic, dict, 含义是“说，示”， diction [ 5dikFEn ] n. 措辞, 用语, 言语；dictionary [ 5dikFEnEri ] 记录言语的，字典，词典 Try not to use a dictionary during the course of reading.阅读过程中尽量不要用字典。
2. pre-表示“前”，predict [ pri5dikt ]事前发言，v. 预知, 预言, 预报 Strange enough, he predicted the power change in that country exactly.奇妙的是，他准确地预言了那个国家的政权变更。
3. contra-, “反”， contradict [ kCntrE5dikt] 与……矛盾 These two passages contradict each other.这两段文字相互矛盾。
4. addict [ E5dikt ] vt. 使沉溺, 使上瘾 n. 入迷的人, 有瘾的人 The drunk are often addicted to alcohol.醉汉常常对酒精上瘾。
5. addicted [E5dIktId] adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好中的 Once you touch heroin, you will be addicted to it. 你一旦接触海洛因，你就会上瘾的。
6. addiction [ E5dikFEn ] n. 沉溺, 上瘾 The addiction to the computer game spoiled this promising boy.对电脑游戏的迷恋毁了这个充满希望的孩子。
7. look up 查找 I’ll go to look up the exact time of our train.我去查一下我们的火车的确切时间。
8. turn to vt. 转向, 求助于, 致力于 Whenever you run into trouble, you can turn to me for help.你有麻烦时可以来找我。
9. refer to vt. 查阅(字典等), 提到, 谈到 The person he referred to was a spy. 他提到的人是一个间谍。
另类阅读：
When new words appear, we may refer to the context before we turn to dictionary and look it up.